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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival - y0 v- _% S! P; v. O- a% @6 w6 C
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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春联 Spring Festival couplets . O) F2 R% |& x" ?
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剪纸 paper-cuts " F5 L' t X! C1 C! L5 j
# w. N7 d# j% a9 H. U年画 New Year paintings * [( C2 P- D( y! C3 a
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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4 u$ U" \( v- X$ p, v# R+ j: f敬酒 propose a toast
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1 v- p: ]8 f) Z灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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& G9 Z* ?8 Q2 c" E2 n3 d烟花 fireworks 5 I4 I8 o8 W6 O6 y3 F9 ]6 p
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) * K6 ]: w0 G; o; s" L
( i# U) U/ X1 b7 |" I: [红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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9 l: E7 r' l% q( |7 \舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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; o2 R3 {- E! b/ N. q1 t6 g舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera 7 f" j! \& c* h/ ?
5 u, V: Y% z# K. E1 E6 }7 K杂耍 variety show; vaudeville + E8 {, { t, K
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns : B( M+ E( b/ D3 |, ^4 ?
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守岁 staying-up
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' T0 s1 A' ^! V1 {8 ~& j: ^拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo
4 F& c" j( @$ x+ n你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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