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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 5 ?1 S- u8 A) E0 w# k
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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春联 Spring Festival couplets 5 ?3 M$ S! R' }- d+ a5 D
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剪纸 paper-cuts 5 _+ \5 G) V: z$ C
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年画 New Year paintings 3 p7 F( ^/ t* ]8 r, j. }0 d2 @1 S0 f
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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3 O; o$ [, {5 J; r; [" y5 D# H敬酒 propose a toast
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+ f% A* u4 v) s6 ^7 g' r) n灯笼 lantern: a portable light 1 o4 U; x+ F& \: E
5 V# c+ q) ^9 J5 T7 l烟花 fireworks
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$ W1 C# C A+ B4 V- ?8 _爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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2 A! w6 Z3 R+ I( ?0 k舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) ; g6 R& f c5 u- E o
9 ~/ b- f, _4 N' }舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) ' }: \. \. l8 I: t q" x ~# n: C& V' S
' f _+ _; y b* k' ? E7 U戏曲 traditional opera
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville 9 Q9 k) n5 B* q
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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9 M- |$ l: B6 y# E' \ t2 I守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 8 k$ \1 r4 Y6 x
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禁忌 taboo
( J( |6 ?: l( X9 t你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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' V" K" g, R9 A, U事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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