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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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' ]6 e& z" ~5 [) x7 t1 A对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry ! U7 T) j; @7 k8 D2 b
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春联 Spring Festival couplets
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9 W# q; @8 O8 Z) L- v* P, F# q剪纸 paper-cuts ) a* F4 R/ m' r5 X/ y- D( U
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年画 New Year paintings b' s, `3 F; G% s$ c
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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3 r, M5 W3 c: Z5 U+ J敬酒 propose a toast ! h+ U# T, \+ l) b0 Y& b3 K9 H
8 x! o J7 `& T- j5 I: C; L* h灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) # k, f0 J$ \# t+ G
4 H6 P' f4 V) h5 G$ O红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville ! N$ D$ C6 q: i( f
. j, M9 t( n- N, F$ s2 V. x5 h2 K& S灯谜 riddles written on lanterns $ W0 f* M" t3 r0 v R0 d* A$ D
& S0 y5 v$ I ]( Y+ E守岁 staying-up
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5 ^' H3 B" r; }4 n( x; l- M( c拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 7 m, e% j* a: O& @0 |4 \- O6 F9 @
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你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)3 f5 ?1 {7 E4 N: {% ^4 i5 T4 Y3 X8 j
# N- o7 A/ \4 l# X$ F8 e事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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