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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D& Y3 m+ l9 ?) C* b. A' S
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival ) @6 R, s4 V9 F0 @5 s$ \" T G
; |, ^: I5 E2 x [: Z对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry . h: |: W! B7 r1 H! r, |, ]$ |
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春联 Spring Festival couplets
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剪纸 paper-cuts
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" t# ~5 U! w- o7 z5 D |年画 New Year paintings
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9 @' F( N) E$ E5 q+ |/ D买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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9 `, H) ?1 ~3 d5 j敬酒 propose a toast
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. z( F2 o8 O5 ^$ p v0 y" Q! @7 g灯笼 lantern: a portable light ) ^6 I4 v$ G0 }" Z) J0 j
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烟花 fireworks
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; b3 X; _4 v v爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) - p2 I( {( Q) V) o# B. C
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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5 \ u6 F' L: k" k4 `舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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0 R( G7 S$ ^: v3 z+ q戏曲 traditional opera
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5 N, u& } \$ a2 Y杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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! B; H3 N* [2 g! y% { j' Q灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 7 Z2 `! V; v8 N8 H5 x* s
+ L) E7 v5 j0 r* n守岁 staying-up
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, }0 }% `( c% [ v) M7 G拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo
2 o' g8 s7 V# C- ?( Y g你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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