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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D) V- r3 t8 w) R7 e7 V- ?* W M
1 O# j+ _/ J5 h9 ]过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 5 L6 d# {& H# n8 e+ z' o. T
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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" \* S; \% I7 V# l* ]$ }' P, D春联 Spring Festival couplets & R5 v4 |. z$ ? w0 S9 s% F. r
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剪纸 paper-cuts m5 `& ~0 J' U7 T' F
) o7 p, d; ~" G: {& a' p年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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2 g/ X+ h) D2 J6 x3 B$ p! }敬酒 propose a toast + v: }" ?6 Q8 d, k8 G9 G
: S* Y" ^/ P% e* a4 |4 C灯笼 lantern: a portable light & h3 o& _$ {# ^6 r
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烟花 fireworks
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% g, w& o: T, _- I5 y/ Y- u爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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0 s6 o$ L3 p/ M5 @9 X6 {红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) ' d, c+ H% q5 h$ m$ H A
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera
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- \( n x: E+ x8 ^+ P/ D' Y' B杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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) M3 p3 s; [! n- G! ]+ t, P灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 2 ?+ R) _4 K. i; Y
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守岁 staying-up ) q6 B7 g- d: }( F- ]1 d& y
( Z- d7 N* i- {+ B. A& k" h拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 0 q3 p# O/ S# p+ Q
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禁忌 taboo
+ F* J( m: y% n% z e你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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