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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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春联 Spring Festival couplets
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( H0 T: _5 v5 S1 q2 z剪纸 paper-cuts 1 h: R4 P8 V5 [ a1 ^5 q) r, w
" E3 k* w. B2 R8 p年画 New Year paintings
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B: c! |* ^% A, F买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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敬酒 propose a toast
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light : j5 j: U" }4 b7 h; ~% g
+ L; z* o/ \9 V+ r3 w# i6 }+ k: d烟花 fireworks . L5 u# {5 @3 L
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) & W1 U& |6 ]7 U: Y* b A
. X5 o7 m! S) Y红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) : J1 ^4 s# f( v0 B8 }, N- v1 Z
' ]" s+ ~6 A8 a( p ~7 z1 ]舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 4 B& x5 k9 S- \3 ]/ m
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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9 H5 A: V0 U. K( }戏曲 traditional opera 7 Q% ?" r% [' X% O6 T
% ^* S @5 U, L! j0 T1 U( w杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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% B3 I- O" H$ N( C+ N灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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; Y* i/ p1 j z. o守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit $ g3 L$ t- E# Q3 l- x3 z
: e' B# a; r6 F* O E+ z( u# J" g禁忌 taboo 3 h7 J* D7 o2 u F2 T
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)! a) K, F' j/ ^& K
9 u4 E& L! P7 m c. {事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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