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一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 8 i" Z6 v6 A( L0 A8 U- ^; ~
' X8 R& X! E$ F) A5 O+ @3 J ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 5 K5 g6 q* ?# A1 |" P5 x
% A! {6 y7 k0 `# [ 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
3 C5 o1 p, V* \' U% W6 E 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
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0 d+ ]/ u7 m! Q. P& Y Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
+ }/ i, U- a4 Y. a/ i 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
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2 O- Y5 X @, v# v- P二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V M9 i( R( b0 b8 t# o" A! _1 m$ p
0 v5 ^6 Y9 [# }. C* A Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V / }0 v1 Z @6 G, H0 Y* s' K8 R
2 k6 I" r, D4 V( g 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
3 I& G; Y# }! p, M 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
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三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. 7 H' m+ r2 k8 R- ?' H$ D1 I4 E
0 ~" `! r* s6 F* f (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
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例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. h# T3 [- t7 n' {
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 . }( _: Y3 {, a' y6 C
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) i- e3 B3 f) B& l 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
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例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
4 b8 k: \0 v1 E, h+ H 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
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五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) $ |8 q7 R8 H* U/ A" B+ R/ G& _) q, a
4 T, [6 F; a7 r 例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
7 t3 r; l/ z( @3 v 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
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六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
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( p) R, L0 d+ ^5 p% c+ \ 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
/ @- {5 e5 H$ y1 L( Q( f6 t 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 / n- {2 C' h' A3 Z" X
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L1 W t9 G$ |* `/ k7 I 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) " _% B4 A2 F+ [9 t8 a
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例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
0 A/ G/ K' \7 U0 o, j8 F' f2 a8 k 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
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" U2 q ?6 O1 I 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 6 G+ P4 [! Z1 \
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例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. " q2 |! ~/ a8 q% o2 c4 x- m; O
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The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 2 n1 H% S" Z$ C( o: d# x! W
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 / N, ?4 M# [' f3 }6 P! o; J
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2 Z$ Q! r9 G6 M7 V6 C) U, H九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
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. D$ v, n+ c' D& F5 _ 例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. / T/ `3 b: G* W+ ?! [; ~
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
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' b% J0 J$ m' H* |5 y' S- t5 X 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) / d# S9 B& z5 J( I( E5 C
4 \, Q/ o; l r 例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
! M) J/ g1 u. G# Y& e3 X' ] {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} ( [. b3 {. J1 E2 z/ Z; o
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 - u! I8 y9 u3 r4 j
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十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
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The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
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, t# ^* F; G/ }2 [7 M& b( A 例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 5 i: d. C0 `/ }% f# z
你愈努力,你愈进步。
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The more books we read, the more learned we become. ! f4 c* f+ P5 Q* V. l% u
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
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3 R, V" k' d5 W# _7 ?; r十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
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例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
, P2 V; v7 U# }( J 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
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十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) : d7 M1 f4 x6 L
- B* W ?- V" M 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
: Y- y5 v* o( u8 | 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
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7 s; f1 Z; J$ _9 `; d: s 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
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例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
% j! ^3 N# P1 A5 N 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 - ]% b5 K3 f0 H) ~5 X. H
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十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
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4 ~" ?+ f S/ p% D/ r 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
: g7 e8 o5 J1 ` 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
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十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) & r- ~$ U# I# C
( J1 A" ^! k( [" y/ `7 r, A 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
, Z. X5 v- k6 G 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
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) M; v1 \# P) K, `4 [ 十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)
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例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
4 E) M- K3 v+ i' b. N 没有人不渴望上大学。 / w5 }7 u/ N4 a. W, Y B- `8 y
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5 I* |3 M: H9 b |( i 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) : H0 O# a- }8 n# t1 N
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例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
! `* a* [8 u8 Q4 e# I 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
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十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) 9 Z% `, S. {. Y8 p0 r' |8 K
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It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
+ {$ E" O2 v2 n$ `/ {( L It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
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" N. W. j$ G: |/ E9 ?' B; w+ ` 例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. # U- A# ?. \0 u5 V
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 / W* F5 i* F+ p
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( u" Q2 n) i9 x8 X3 A( Y. u: r 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
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例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.
9 d- L7 q# X2 \; x+ n 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
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9 X n& A3 ]7 l0 N6 y 二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...) " ]1 z: P' G# ]4 ?! D% Y
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例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
& t5 [4 l7 Z; O 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
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二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 % h) l$ b( N" r: _
$ W7 V/ f u/ ~3 D" F 例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
3 B0 X' ?& x5 Y! R3 J" l 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 4 u( I, `# f; V; d
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二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) . |; y( N J1 D% V
& C; m9 t4 L1 b( Y 例句:It pays to help others.
1 z4 m) c! H: Z8 w 帮助别人是值得的。
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二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
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例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
' r9 U% [7 Z& F8 s1 @ 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 " g) m0 Q! a( q& J' m( ^
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9 S. A" z+ p9 f( ]. ? 二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
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We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. % D9 u7 w9 d2 {
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 " Y5 d+ D6 z) e7 J9 @6 A
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二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) 7 \1 y. M+ G G( s' A$ ~: k
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例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. . {+ X: X8 I8 Q! p x% W7 \
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
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/ k0 H8 D3 A" U: t4 U0 g 二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
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例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. - h% E" z N3 f- `' f
做运动与健康息息相关。 j6 x$ D5 j! Q
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二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving $ z, k( K7 e- ^" y% j
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= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) 4 f3 N) k& F( @' q& g
( z0 V" j" I- q7 g5 [& l2 z We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 5 z5 k+ L4 A" b4 O. l
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 8 g1 m4 I- T$ l# w R
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5 ?6 o6 D. c: Z 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) - V! e" L5 z. S8 B# ?" J3 w
& Z$ {7 W' A: G/ r1 G" ]. E1 P 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. ; G, W2 [3 i4 ?- h
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因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 ) b5 [5 U1 H- P8 T+ A5 o/ \, e
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三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) 9 D- B& t M7 F. w& Q b2 e
1 O8 V7 C0 i9 M 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 2 w8 I' S+ {' p7 T4 P, |
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 1 a! @; [* X0 J
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
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0 }, h6 h2 r$ g" e 三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
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7 K# G9 S+ @/ @: o 例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 1 B8 j9 W' _+ V7 ?0 E
我们的交通状况令人不满意。 5 ?5 m, L: Y5 h' \1 G
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8 ~: ?" u/ u' d4 ` 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
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( w* C4 z# \# {* x5 e# b 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
) p# C0 ?+ G6 Z# E" U 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
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5 r) h* `7 P8 f 三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
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! \, b# ]3 c; f, }: v 例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
4 m4 s- \9 D i8 X, W Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
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/ `% D: N( k5 v4 [ 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
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# }& V/ j0 x( B5 |# l 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 6 j1 k) ?+ J+ r) F- R8 @
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 - D, y3 X, Q) _* Q
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( R& j* v6 D, z8 ~6 s9 w2 e 三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...)
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例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. " ~8 }) O8 \% u/ V2 |+ W* z! W( }2 M
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 |
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